Published September 29, 2020 | Version v1
Journal article Open

Sensitivity of the COHERENT experiment to accelerator-produced dark matter

  • 1. Kurchatov Institute
  • 2. Duke University
  • 3. University of Tennessee
  • 4. Oak Ridge National Laboratory
  • 5. National Research Nuclear University
  • 6. Sandia National Laboratories
  • 7. New Mexico State University
  • 8. Indiana University
  • 9. University of Washington
  • 10. Los Alamos National Laboratory
  • 11. University of Chicago

Description

The COHERENT experiment is well poised to test sub-GeV dark matter models using detectors sensitive to coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering (CEvNS) in the 𝜋+ decay-at-rest (𝜋-DAR) neutrino beam produced by the Spallation Neutron Source. We show a planned 750-kg single-phase liquid argon scintillation detector would place leading limits on scalar light dark matter models for dark matter particles produced through vector and leptophobic portals in the absence of other effects beyond the standard model. The characteristic timing profile of a 𝜋-DAR beam allows a unique opportunity for constraining systematic uncertainties on the standard model background using a time window where dark matter signal is not expected, enhancing expected sensitivity. Additionally, we discuss future prospects which show that an on-axis CEvNS detector would probe the thermal abundance for a scalar dark matter candidate for all couplings 𝛼′ ≤1 for 15 MeV dark matter with just 1.0 tonne-yr of exposure with increased exposure testing a wider range of dark matter masses and spins.

Notes

Due to the large number of authors, only the first 20 and the University of Chicago authors are included on the above author list. Please download the article for the complete list of authors.

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PhysRevD.102.052007.pdf

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Additional details

Identifiers

DOI
10.1103/PhysRevD.102.052007
Other
oai:uchicago.tind.io:14196

Funding

Alfred P. Sloan Foundation
Consortium for Nonproliferation Enabling Capabilities
Institute for Basic Science
IBS-R017-G1-2019-a00
National Science Foundation
Russian Foundation for Basic Research
17-02-01077 A
U.S. Department of Energy

UChicago Information

Division(s)
Physical Sciences Division
Department(s)
Enrico Fermi Institute
Center(s) or Institute(s)
Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics