Published March 14, 2024
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Entanglement suppression, enhanced symmetry, and a standard-model-like Higgs boson
- 1. University of Chicago
- 2. Argonne National Laboratory
- 3. Sun Yat-sen University
Description
We study information-theoretic properties of scalar models containing two Higgs doublets $Φ_𝑎$, where $𝑎=1$, 2 is the flavor quantum number. Considering the 2-to-2 scattering $Φ_𝑎Φ_𝑏→Φ_𝑐Φ_𝑑$ as a two-qubit system in the flavor subspace and the 𝑆-matrix as a quantum logic gate, we analyze the entanglement power of the 𝑆-matrix at the tree level, in the limit the gauge coupling is turned off. Demanding the suppression of flavor entanglement during the scattering, the perturbative 𝑆-matrix in the broken phase can only be in the equivalent class of the Identity gate and the scalar potential exhibits a maximally enhanced 𝑆𝑂(8) symmetry acting on the eight real components of the two doublets. The 𝑆𝑂(8) symmetry leads to the alignment limit naturally, giving rise to a Standard-Model-like Higgs boson as a consequence of entanglement suppression.
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PhysRevD.109.L051901.pdf
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Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1103/PhysRevD.109.L051901
- Other
- oai:uchicago.tind.io:12118
Funding
- Northwestern University
- U.S. Department of Energy
- DE-AC02-07CH11359
- U.S. Department of Energy
- DE-SC0013642
- U.S. Department of Energy
- DE-AC02-06CH11357
- U.S. Department of Energy
- DE-SC0023522