Published May 3, 2023 | Version v1
Journal article Open

Quantum Simulation for High-Energy Physics

  • 1. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
  • 2. University of Maryland
  • 3. University of Wisconsin-Madison
  • 4. University of Chicago
  • 5. University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign
  • 6. QuEra Computing Inc.
  • 7. University of Surrey
  • 8. Stony Brook University
  • 9. Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory
  • 10. Peng Huanwu Center for Fundamental Theory
  • 11. Harvard University
  • 12. University of Iowa
  • 13. Duke University
  • 14. Rice University

Description

It is for the first time that quantum simulation for high-energy physics (HEP) is studied in the U.S. decadal particle-physics community planning, and in fact until recently, this was not considered a mainstream topic in the community. This fact speaks of a remarkable rate of growth of this subfield over the past few years, stimulated by the impressive advancements in quantum information sciences (QIS) and associated technologies over the past decade, and the significant investment in this area by the government and private sectors in the U.S. and other countries. High-energy physicists have quickly identified problems of importance to our understanding of nature at the most fundamental level, from tiniest distances to cosmological extents, that are intractable with classical computers but may benefit from quantum advantage. They have initiated, and continue to carry out, a vigorous program in theory, algorithm, and hardware co-design for simulations of relevance to the HEP mission. This Roadmap is an attempt to bring this exciting and yet challenging area of research to the spotlight, and to elaborate on what the promises, requirements, challenges, and potential solutions are over the next decade and beyond.

Notes

Due to the large number of authors, only the first 20 and the University of Chicago authors are included on the above author list. Please download the article for the complete list of authors.

Files

PRXQuantum.4.027001.pdf

Files (1.1 MB)

Name Size Download all
Article
md5:690b1abadbb1c88bdb42274216b62044
1.1 MB Preview Download

Additional details

Identifiers

DOI
10.1103/PRXQuantum.4.027001
Other
oai:uchicago.tind.io:11488

Funding

Fermi Research Alliance
DE-AC02-07CH11359
IQuS
DE-SC0020970
National Quantum Information Science Research Center
National Science Foundation Quantum Leap Challenge Institute for Robust Quantum Simulation
OMA-2120757
ONISQ
W911NF-20-2-0051
University of Chicago
Pritzker School of Molecular Engineering
Superconducting Quantum Materials and Systems Center
National Science Foundation
DMS-2012609
Office of Naval Research
N00014-20-1-2695
U.S. Department of Energy
Air Force Office of Scientific Research
FA9550-19-1-0360
Army Research Office
W911NF-19-1-0397
Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency
Simons Foundation
International Business Machines Corporation
National Science Foundation
PHY-1733907
National Science Foundation
PHY-1818914
National Science Foundation
PHY-2144910
Office of Naval Research
N00014-22-1-2282
Air Force Office of Scientific Research
FA9550-21-1-0209
Army Research Office
W911NF21P0003

UChicago Information

Division(s)
Physical Sciences Division, Pritzker School of Molecular Engineering
Department(s)
Enrico Fermi Institute, Kadanoff Center for Theoretical Physics, Physics
Center(s) or Institute(s)
Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics